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11 February 2012 
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A randomised controlled crossover trial of biofeedback control of end-dialysis plasma conductivity versus progressive reduction of dialysate conductivity.
ISRCTN ISRCTN32121550
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title A randomised controlled crossover trial of biofeedback control of end-dialysis plasma conductivity versus progressive reduction of dialysate conductivity.
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source N0077135300
Study hypothesis Does Diacontrol improve haemodynamic stability in comparison with fixed dialysate sodium achieving identical end-dialysis plasma conductivity?
Lay summary
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Urological and Genital Diseases: Renal
Participants - inclusion criteria Chronic haemodialysis patients
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. > 2 episodes of hypotension/week on current dialysis
2. On HDF
Anticipated start date 18/12/2003
Anticipated end date 18/05/2004
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 32
Interventions We propose to randomise patients to serial reduction of fixed dialysate conductivity or to reduction of end-dialysis plasma conductivity achieved using a biofeedback loop (Diacontrol). Diacontrol monitors plasma conductivity and adjusts dialysate conductivity to achieve a prescribed end-dialysis plasma conductivity. This should deliver a specific end-dialysis total body sodium, thus automatically adjusting for variation in interdialytic kietary sodium intake. Haemodynamic stability on dialysis should be improved with this technique, allowing more patients to reap the benefits of low dialysate conductivity.
Two groups of patients will have either Diacontrol or fixed dialysate conductivity. After serial reduction, the groups will cross over to the other modality. At the end of the trial all patients will revert to the unit standard dialysate of 13.6 mS/cm.
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. End-dialysis plasma conductivity
2. Numbers of patients achieving each reduction
3. Haemodynamic stability, assessed using a variety of measures
Secondary outcome measure(s) Not provided at time of registration
Sources of funding Derby Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (UK), NHS R&D Support Funding
Trial website
Publications 2007 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17413560
Contact name Dr  Chris W  McIntyre
  Address Derby Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Department of Nephrology
Derby City General Hospital
Uttoxeter Road
  City/town Derby
  Zip/Postcode DE22 3NE
  Country United Kingdom
Sponsor Record Provided by the NHSTCT Register - 2005 Update - Department of Health (UK)
  Address The Department of Health
Richmond House
79 Whitehall
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode SW1A 2NL
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)20 7307 2622
  Fax +44 (0)20 7307 2623
  Email dhmail@doh.gsi.org.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.dh.gov.uk/Home/fs/en
Date applied 30/09/2005
Last edited 21/04/2011
Date ISRCTN assigned 30/09/2005
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