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Promotion of cerebral plasticity by mirror therapy - evaluation of a new therapy approach for neurological rehabilitation
ISRCTN ISRCTN31849226
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Promotion of cerebral plasticity by mirror therapy - evaluation of a new therapy approach for neurological rehabilitation
Scientific title Effect of mirror therapy early after stroke: a randomised, single-blinded, placebo-controlled trial
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source 0315
Study hypothesis Patients after a first-ever, single stroke in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) area show a significantly better outcome when treated for six weeks with additional mirror training compared to six weeks of additional training with a direct view of their affected hand.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Ethics Committee of the Physicians Chamber North Rhein (Arztekammer Nordrhein) (General Medical Council) approved on the 14th July 2004 (ref: 2004189)
Study design Randomised single-blinded placebo-controlled trial
Countries of recruitment Germany
Disease/condition/study domain First-ever, single stroke in the MCA territory not more than eight weeks prior to study inclusion
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. First ever, single stroke in the MCA territory not more than eight weeks prior to study inclusion
2. Aged 30 to 80 years
3. Severe hemiparesis
4. Cardiovascular stability for participation at several therapy units a day
5. Communication level allowing obedience to therapy protocol
6. Written informed consent
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Multiple strokes
2. Significant hemorrhagic imbibition
3. Prior hemicranectomy
4. Restricted mobility of the upper extremity by orthopedic, rheumatologic or other concomitant disease
Anticipated start date 01/07/2004
Anticipated end date 31/08/2006
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material Can be found at http://www.refonet.de/projekte/documents/Pat-Information-080924.pdf
Target number of participants 40
Interventions Additional occupational therapy for six weeks (30 minutes a day, 5 days a week) - mirror training versus training with a direct view of the affected hand
Primary outcome measure(s) Fugl Meyer (FM) score after six weeks of intervention
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Action research arm test (ARAT) score after six weeks of intervention
2. Functional independence measure (FIM) score after six weeks of intervention
Sources of funding Refonet (Germany) (ref: 3015)
Trial website http://www.spiegeltraining.de
Publications 2009 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19074686
Contact name Dr  Christian  Dohle
  Address MEDIAN Klinik Berlin
Department of Neurological Rehabilitation
Charite - University medicine Berlin
Campus Benjamin Franklin
Kladower Damm 223
  City/town Berlin
  Zip/Postcode D-14089
  Country Germany
  Tel +49 (0)30 36503 105/106
  Fax +49 (0)30 36503 123
  Email dohle.berlin@median-kliniken.de
Sponsor Refonet (Germany)
  Address Burgweg 3
  City/town Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler
  Zip/Postcode D-53445
  Country Germany
  Tel +49 (0)264 190 620
  Fax +49 (0)264 190 6220
  Email service@refonet.de
  Sponsor website: http://www.refonet.de
Date applied 27/02/2006
Last edited 26/06/2009
Date ISRCTN assigned 22/03/2006
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