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A randomised controlled study to evaluate the pelvi-calyceal anatomy of the kidney using three-dimensional multi-detector row CT (MDCT) imaging in patients before undergoing percutaneous renal intervention.
ISRCTN ISRCTN28323869
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title A randomised controlled study to evaluate the pelvi-calyceal anatomy of the kidney using three-dimensional multi-detector row CT (MDCT) imaging in patients before undergoing percutaneous renal intervention.
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source N0236151199
Study hypothesis To evaluate the use of 3-dimensional multi-detector row computerised tomography (3D MDCT) in the treatment of renal pelvi-calyceal disease. The primary objective is to determine whether 3D MDCT is a valid and reliable pre-operative planning tool for endourological and percutaneous access to the collecting system of the kidney. The secondary objective is to assess whether pre-operative 'virtual endoscopy' performed using the 3D data, aids endourological removal of the calyceal stone.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Surgery: Renal
Participants - inclusion criteria Not provided at time of registration
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Patients > 30 stone
2. Pregnant women
3. Patients with severe learning difficulties
4. Patients with acute mental illness
Anticipated start date 01/05/2003
Anticipated end date 30/09/2005
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 20
Interventions Research investigating the application of 3D imaging in endourolgy is in its infancy. To gain percutaneous access to the kidney and perform subsequent renoscopy in order to remove renal stones for example, the urologist and uroradiologist must have excellent 3D spatial awareness. Currently patients have 2D images taken pre-operatively. Interventionalists use this data to mentally reconstruct a 3D image of the internal calyceal anatomy. Understanding the anatomy is key to a successful intervention. What would be of value is a reliable and valid imaging tool that is able to reconstruct in 3D the calyceal anatomy pre-operatively, and aid endourolgical intervention. Normally patients with complex renal stones requiring surgery have IVU's and CT's taken preoperatively at SGH. We aim to obtain out-patient multi-slice CT scans on patients who fit our inclusion criteria, and who will be undergoing percutaneous intervention in the future. The CT scans will be done as an outpatient investigation at the CT scan department of Princess Grace Hospital (the cost of which will be met by PGH administration). 3D CT will allow reconstruction of the fine ramifications of intracalyceal anatomy. It is our hypothesis that with this data, 3D volume reconstruction will help in pre-operative planning, it will allow us to determine best route of access as well as allowing virtual endoscopy to be done prior to the procedure. It is hoped this will have beneficial outcomes in terms of operative ability and morbidity.
Primary outcome measure(s) Reduced time to retrieve target calyceal calculus compared to control.
Secondary outcome measure(s) Not provided at time of registration
Sources of funding St George's Healthcare NHS Trust (UK) NHS R&D Support Funding
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Mr  Khurshid Ridwan  Ghani
  Address Urology Research Department
1st Floor, Ingleby House
St Georges Hospital
Blackshaw Road
Tooting
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode SW17 0QT
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)20 8725 0271
  Fax +44 (0)20 8725 2872
  Email Khurshid.ghani@stgeorges.nhs.uk
Sponsor Record Provided by the NHSTCT Register - 2005 Update - Department of Health (UK)
  Address The Department of Health
Richmond House
79 Whitehall
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode SW1A 2NL
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)20 7307 2622
  Fax +44 (0)20 7307 2623
  Email dhmail@doh.gsi.org.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.dh.gov.uk/Home/fs/en
Date applied 30/09/2005
Last edited 23/02/2010
Date ISRCTN assigned 30/09/2005
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