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A randomised comparison of single agent carboplatin with radiotherapy for stage I seminoma of the testis following orchidectomy
ISRCTN ISRCTN27163214
DOI 10.1186/ISRCTN27163214
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT00003014
EudraCT number
Public title A randomised comparison of single agent carboplatin with radiotherapy for stage I seminoma of the testis following orchidectomy
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source TE19
Study hypothesis 1. To determine whether relapse rates are equivalent in patients with Stage 1 seminoma testis treated with either adjuvant radiotherapy or with single agent carboplatin at a dose of AUC 7 [7 x (GFR + 25)].
2. To document symptoms and aspects of quality of life before and after treatment, and to compare the acute and intermediate (1-2 year) side-effects of treatment using a diary card and EORTC QLQ-C30 together with a developmental testicular tumour questionnaire.
3. To collect data on the incidence of late side-effects of treatment (such as bowel dysfunction) and second malignancies (the latter in parallel with an ongoing retrospective study of 2nd malignancies in such patients).
Lay summary
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment International
Disease/condition/study domain Testicular Cancer
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Histologically confirmed seminomatous germ cell tumour of the testis which is classified either as ‘classical’ or ‘anaplastic’ (NB patients with combined teratoma/seminoma and spermatocytic seminoma are excluded)
2. Stage 1 disease:
- No evidence of metastatic disease on clinical examination
- Normal chest X-ray
- Normal chest, abdominal and pelvic CT scan
- Normal serum tumour markers (AFP, HCG)
Raised HCG pre-orchidectomy does not render a patient ineligible, but a raised AFP does.
3. Patients with primary tumour pathologically staged pT1/ pT2/ pT3 are eligible except those with involvement of the cut end of the spermatic cord.
4. Patients with previous inguino-pelvic or scrotal surgery have to be treated with dog leg field if randomised to radiotherapy.
5. The interval between orchidectomy and randomisation should not exceed 8 weeks.
6. No co-existant or previously treated malignant disease, except treated non-melanotic skin cancer.
7. No medical condition or other factor preventing adherence to the study schedule and follow-up.
8. Consent to be randomised into the proposed study.
9. Glomerular filtration rate >40 ml/min
Participants - exclusion criteria Does not meet inclusion criteria
Anticipated start date 13/06/1996
Anticipated end date 13/06/2000
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 1447
Interventions 1. One group receives radiotherapy following orchidectomy
2. The other group receives single agent carboplatin
Primary outcome measure(s) Time to relapse. Survival is expected to approach 100%
Secondary outcome measure(s) Quality of life, side effects (acute and late)
Sources of funding Medical Research Council (MRC) (UK)
Trial website
Publications 1. 2005 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16039331
2. 2011 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21282539
Contact name Prof  T  Oliver
  Address Medical Oncology Department
St Bartholomews Hospital
West Smithfield
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode EC1A 7BE
  Country United Kingdom
Sponsor Medical Research Council (MRC) (UK)
  Address 20 Park Crescent
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode W1B 1AL
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)20 7636 5422
  Fax +44 (0)20 7436 6179
  Email clinical.trial@headoffice.mrc.ac.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.mrc.ac.uk
Date applied 06/04/2000
Last edited 19/05/2011
Date ISRCTN assigned 06/04/2000
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