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A clinical trial as proof of principle of the analgesic effectiveness of cannabinoids on postoperative pain
ISRCTN ISRCTN25994117
DOI 10.1186/ISRCTN25994117
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
EudraCT number
Public title A clinical trial as proof of principle of the analgesic effectiveness of cannabinoids on postoperative pain
Scientific title
Acronym CANPOP
Serial number at source G9901459
Study hypothesis To determine if oral cannabinoids are analgesics and in the context of acute pain after surgery can provide pain relief. The primary outcome is the total pain relief score over 6 h based on hourly measurements from a verbal rating scale
Lay summary
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration.
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Postoperative pain
Participants - inclusion criteria Elective surgery for primary knee arthroplasties or gynaecological surgery (hysterectomies, myomectomies and tubal surgery). Written informed consent, cooperative, reliable, age 18-60 years, weight greater than or equal to 50 kg (July 2006: changed from 60 kg), able to take oral medication, at least moderate pain, approximately 24-48 h after surgery
Participants - exclusion criteria Preoperative pain medications. Analgesic drugs within 3 h of the study, surgical complications, haemorrhage (greater than 1000ml), ASA 3 or 4, any present or previous cardiovascular disease or medication, asthma, gastric ulcer, any present abnormal liver or renal function (as determined by laboratory tests), cannabis users within a month of the surgery, patients using sedatives, tranquillisers or anxiolytics, history of psychosis, pregnant (screening by pregnancy test) or lactating women, participation in a clinical study in the previous month and patients previously entered into this study.
Anticipated start date 01/01/2001
Anticipated end date 12/04/2004
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 400
Interventions There are four groups with a single dose of one of the following administered at random:
1. Standardised cannabis plant extract
2. Tetrahydrocannabinol
3. Ibuprofen
4. Placebo
Primary outcome measure(s) The primary outcome is the total pain relief score over 6 h based on hourly measurements from a verbal rating scale
Secondary outcome measure(s) Not provided at time of registration.
Sources of funding Medical Research Council (MRC) (UK)
Trial website
Publications 2006 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16645457
Contact name Dr  Anita  Holdcroft
  Address Magill Department of Anaesthesia
Faculty of Medicine
Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine
Chelsea and Westminster Hospital
369 Fulham Road
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode SW10 9NH
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)20 8746 8026
  Fax +44 (0)20 8746 8801
  Email
Sponsor Medical Research Council (MRC) (UK)
  Address 20 Park Crescent
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode W1B 1AL
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)20 7636 5422
  Fax +44 (0)20 7436 6179
  Email clinical.trial@headoffice.mrc.ac.uk
  Sponsor website: http://www.mrc.ac.uk
Date applied 23/10/2000
Last edited 07/09/2009
Date ISRCTN assigned 23/10/2000
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