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A randomised clinical trial of hormones plus radiotherapy vs hormone therapy alone in non-metastatic prostate cancer
ISRCTN ISRCTN24991896
DOI 10.1186/ISRCTN24991896
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT00002633
EudraCT number
Public title A randomised clinical trial of hormones plus radiotherapy vs hormone therapy alone in non-metastatic prostate cancer
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source G9805643 (PR07)
Study hypothesis To evaluate any possible benefit from the addition of external beam radiation therapy to the treatment of patients with non-metastatic prostate cancer who have not had a radical prostatectomy and are receiving hormonal therapy.

More details can be found at: http://www.ctu.mrc.ac.uk/research_areas/study_details.aspx?s=58
Lay summary http://cancerhelp.cancerresearchuk.org/trials/a-trial-looking-at-hormone-therapy-with-or-without-radiotherapy-in-advanced-prostate-cancer
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration.
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom, United States of America
Disease/condition/study domain Prostate cancer
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Histological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate within 6 months of randomisation
2. Either (a) clinical stage T3 or T4, NO or NX, MO or (b) clinical stage T2, NO or NX, MO with Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) greater than 40 or (c) clinical stage T2, NO or NX, MO with PSA greater than 20 and Gleason sum score greater than or equal to 8
3. The patient must have a bone scan (with X-rays of any areas of abnormal uptake) reported as being free of evidence of bony metastases within 16 weeks prior to randomisation (if not already on hormones) or 16 weeks prior to the start of hormones (if on hormones already)
4. No previous treatment for prostate cancer apart from transurethral resection. However, the patient may have received prior hormone therapy during the 12 weeks prior to randomisation, provided that (a) a negative bone scan was demonstrated, preferably within the 16 weeks prior to starting hormone therapy but certainly within 2 weeks after starting hormone therapy and (b) baseline PSA within 4 weeks prior to hormone therapy is available
5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
6. Patients must be less than 80 years old
7. Written informed consent
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. A history of previous or concurrent malignancy other than non-melanomatous skin cancer within 5 years of diagnosis of the prostatic cancer.
2. The presence of small-cell or transitional-cell carcinoma in the biopsy specimen.
3. Any contraindication to pelvic radiotherapy (e.g. inflammatory bowel disease).
4. Any serious non-malignant disease resulting in a life expectancy of less than 5 years.
Anticipated start date 01/06/1999
Anticipated end date 31/08/2005
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Target number of participants 1,200
Interventions All patients will receive hormonal manipulation.
Patients are randomised to receive:
1. Additional radiotherapy (65-69Gy/35-37f)
2. No additional radiotherapy.
Primary outcome measure(s) Overall survival
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Time to disease progression
2. Symptomatic local control measured by the rates of surgical interventions necessary for symptomatic local disease (I.e. the combined incidences of TURPs, stent insertions, nephrostomies and colostomies)
3. Quality of Life measured by the FACT-P questionnaire
Sources of funding Medical Research Council (UK)
Trial website
Publications 1. 2000 study protocol in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11005685
2. 2005 appraisal in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15997913
3. 2012 results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22056152
Contact name Prof  MK  Parmar
  Address MRC Clinical Trials Unit
222 Euston Road
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode NW1 2DA
  Country United Kingdom
  Email
Sponsor Medical Research Council (MRC) Clinical Trials Unit - Cancer Division (UK)
  Address 222 Euston Road
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode NW1 2DA
  Country United Kingdom
  Email
  Sponsor website: http://www.ctu.mrc.ac.uk/
Date applied 06/04/2000
Last edited 12/04/2012
Date ISRCTN assigned 06/04/2000
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