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Randomised controlled trial to assess the efficacy of a comprehensive secondary prevention programme in primary care
ISRCTN ISRCTN18578323
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Randomised controlled trial to assess the efficacy of a comprehensive secondary prevention programme in primary care
Scientific title
Acronym PREseAP
Serial number at source N/A
Study hypothesis A comprehensive programme on secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases in primary care reduces rehospitalisation and mortality, and improves quality of life.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Not provided at time of registration
Study design Randomised controlled trial
Countries of recruitment Spain
Disease/condition/study domain Cardiovascular disease
Participants - inclusion criteria Patients are recruited from 42 primary health care centres from eight different regions of Spain (2100 patients are expected to be recruited).

Inclusion Criteria:
Males and females below 86 years, diagnosed with coronary heart disease (CHD), stroke or peripheral vascular disease in the last year.
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Patients diagnosed with cardiovascular disease (CVD) before the year 2004
2. Unstable patients (post myocardial infarction [MI] angina of less than 28 days after discharge, ventricular arrhythmias in the last six months)
3. Subarachnoid haemorrhage, cerebral embolisms secondary to valve disease
4. Patients with concomitant serious chronic disease (cancer, chronic renal failure, etc.)
5. Patients with poor mental function or any other reason to expect that the patient may have difficulty in complying with the requirements of the study
Anticipated start date 01/01/2005
Anticipated end date 31/12/2007
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 2100
Interventions Health Centres (clusters) are randomised to intervention or control group.

Intervention group (comprehensive programme in secondary prevention led by well-trained registered nurses):
Patient education and counselling, optimisation of the treatments according to CVD prevention guidelines (drugs, diet, exercise). The number of scheduled visits will be 9 (every 4 months).

Control group:
Patients in the control group will be assigned to conventional care. Number of visits: two (baseline assessmenta and final visit at the end of the trial).

Follow-up period: 3 years
Endpoints: combined of cardiovascular disease mortality and cardiovascular disease morbidity (including revascularisation)
Primary outcome measure(s) 1. Combination of total mortality
2. Cardiovascular fatal events
3. Cardiovascular non-fatal events
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Total mortality
2. Cardiovascular fatal events
3. Cardiovascular non-fatal events
4. Quality of life measured with the 36-item short form health survey (SF-36) instrument
Sources of funding Carlos III Health Institute of the Spanish Ministry of Health and Consumption (Fondo de Investigaciones Sanitarias - Instituto de Salud Carlos III-Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo) (Spain) (ref: PI031421)
Trial website
Publications Results in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18361907
Contact name Dr  Carlos  Brotons
  Address Unit of Research
Sardenya Primary Health Care Center
Sardenya 466
  City/town Barcelona
  Zip/Postcode 08025
  Country Spain
  Tel +34 935 67 43 80
  Fax +34 935 67 43 81
  Email cbrotons@eapsardenya.net
Sponsor Sardenya Primary Care Center (in collaboration with the Catalan Foundation Institute of Pharmacology) (Spain)
  Address Sardenya 466
  City/town Barcelona
  Zip/Postcode 08025
  Country Spain
  Tel +34 935 67 43 80
  Fax +34 935 67 43 81
  Email cbrotons@eapsardenya.net
Date applied 08/03/2005
Last edited 14/04/2008
Date ISRCTN assigned 04/04/2005
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