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ISRCTN
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ISRCTN18238432
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ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
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Public title
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Bronchiolitis randomised controlled trial (RCT): Emergency Assisted Therapy with Heliox - an Evaluation
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Scientific title
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Acronym
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BREATHE
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Serial number at source
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HP002A
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Study hypothesis
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Helium-oxygen gas mixtures reduce the total duration of treatment needed in the management of bronchiolitis
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Lay summary
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Ethics approval
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Not provided at time of registration
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Study design
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Randomised controlled trial
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Countries of recruitment
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United Kingdom
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Disease/condition/study domain
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Bronchiolitis
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Participants - inclusion criteria
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1. Chronological age = 1 year or less
2. Bronchiolitis likely as a diagnosis
3. Requiring admission for treatment of respiratory distress or hypoxia (i.e. SpO2 <93%)
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Participants - exclusion criteria
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1. Any condition requiring immediate intubation (including apnoea or bradycardia)
2. Unable to maintain SpO2 >92% despite 15 l/min oxygen
3. Legal incapacity of parent/guardian to give consent
4. Participating in another drug trial in the past 4 weeks
5. Inappropriate for child to enter study, in clinician's opinion
6. Child has a tracheostomy
7. Readmitted (with a diagnosis of bronchiolitis) within 24 hours of exiting from the BREATHE study
8. If any of the following drugs were given prior to entry/enrolment into the BREATHE study:
a. Salbutamol or ipratropium/atrovent (less than 1 hour prior to entry into BREATHE)
b. Adrenaline (less than 1 hour prior to entry into BREATHE)
c. Systemic steroids (less than 4 hours prior to entry into BREATHE)
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Anticipated start date
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03/10/2005
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Anticipated end date
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31/08/2007
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Status of trial
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Completed |
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Patient information material
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Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
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Target number of participants
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298
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Interventions
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1. Heliox-21 +/- additional oxygen
2. Medical air +/- additional oxygen
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Primary outcome measure(s)
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Total length of treatment needed
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Secondary outcome measure(s)
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1. Proportion of cases needing continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP)
2. Duration of nCPAP needed
3. Changes in clinical assessment parameters and measurements
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Sources of funding
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BOC Medical
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Trial website
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http://www.breathe-heliox.com
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Publications
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Contact name
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Dr
Parviz
Habibi
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Address
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Department of Paediatrics
Room 250
Wright Fleming Institute
St Mary's Campus
Imperial College London
Norfolk Place
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City/town
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London
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Zip/Postcode
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W2 1PG
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Country
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United Kingdom
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Tel
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+44 (0)20 7594 3990
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Fax
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+44 (0)20 7594 3984
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Email
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p.habibi@imperial.ac.uk
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Sponsor
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Imperial College London (UK)
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Address
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Faculty of Medicine
Level 2, Faculty Building
South Kensington Campus
Imperial College of Science, Technology & Medicine
Exhibition Road
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City/town
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London
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Zip/Postcode
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SW7 2AZ
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Country
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United Kingdom
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Tel
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+44 (0)20 7594 1188
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Fax
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+44 (0)20 7594 9843
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Email
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gary.roper@imperial.ac.uk
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Sponsor website:
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http://www.imperial.ac.uk
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Date applied
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21/09/2005
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Last edited
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10/05/2011
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Date ISRCTN assigned
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29/09/2005
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