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Warfarin Anticoagulation for liver Fibrosis in patients Transplanted for hepatitis C virus infection
ISRCTN ISRCTN12504151
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Warfarin Anticoagulation for liver Fibrosis in patients Transplanted for hepatitis C virus infection
Scientific title
Acronym WAFT-C
Serial number at source G0701716
Study hypothesis Anticoagulation reduces the rate of liver fibrosis in patients who have received a liver transplant for hepatitis C related disease.

More details can be found at:
http://www.mrc.ac.uk/ResearchPortfolio/Grant/Record.htm?GrantRef=G0701716&CaseId=11006
Lay summary
Ethics approval The Royal Free Hospital and Medical School Research Ethics Committee gave approval on the 20th June 2007 (ref: 07/Q0501/79)
Study design Randomised controlled open-label trial (randomisation is stratified by gender and centre)
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Liver fibrosis, hepatitis C
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection
2. Age greater than 17, either sex
3. Liver transplant within previous four months
4. Informed consent
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Patients requiring anticoagulation for existing clinical indications
2. Standard contraindications to anticoagulation (active peptic ulcer disease, past history of haemorrhagic stroke, thrombocytopaenia (platelets count less than 90 x10^9/L)
3. Large oesophageal varices persisting post-transplant
4. Cerebrovascular abnormalities on pre-transplant computed tomography (CT) scan
5. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody positive
Anticipated start date 01/07/2007
Anticipated end date 01/07/2012
Status of trial Ongoing
Patient information material
Target number of participants 90
Interventions Warfarin (anticoagulation) for a duration of two years at a dose to maintain the international normalised ratio (INR) at 2 - 3. The warfarin will be taken orally on a daily basis. The control group will receive standard post-transplant care only. The follow-up duration of the trial is the duration of the intervention i.e., two years, after which patients will be followed up as per routine clinical care in their respective liver transplant clinics.
Primary outcome measure(s) Stage of liver fibrosis at end of treatment period (two years).
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Number of activated hepatic stellate cells per high power field on liver biopsy
2. Non-invasive measures of liver fibrosis
Sources of funding Medical Research Council (MRC) (UK) - experimental grant (ref: G0701716)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Prof  Mark  Thursz
  Address Hepatology Section
Imperial College St Mary’s Campus
Norfolk Place
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode W2 1NY
  Country United Kingdom
  Tel +44 (0)20 7594 3851 or 7886 1903
  Fax +44 (0)20 7706 9161
  Email m.thursz@imperial.ac.uk
Sponsor Imperial College London (UK)
  Address Clinical Research Office
G02, Sir Alexander Fleming Building
South Kensington
  City/town London
  Zip/Postcode SW7 2AZ
  Country United Kingdom
  Sponsor website: http://www3.imperial.ac.uk/
Date applied 17/04/2007
Last edited 03/11/2009
Date ISRCTN assigned 31/10/2008
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