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Do positive end-expiratory pressure-induced changes in cardiac output indicate fluid responsiveness in anaesthetised patients?
ISRCTN ISRCTN07173607
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Do positive end-expiratory pressure-induced changes in cardiac output indicate fluid responsiveness in anaesthetised patients?
Scientific title
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source N/A
Study hypothesis The magnitude of changes in cardiac output induced by alternating Positive End-Expiratory Pressures (PEEP) predict fluid responsiveness in anaesthetised patients.
Lay summary
Ethics approval Approved by The Scientific Ethical Committee of North Denmark Region on 13th December 2006.
Study design Interventional, single centre, non-randomised or blinded trial
Countries of recruitment Denmark
Disease/condition/study domain Anaesthetised patients
Participants - inclusion criteria Patients admitted to Aalborg Hospital for elective surgery of the spinal column.
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Severe right-sided cardiac insufficiency
2. Severe anaemia
3. Pregnancy
4. Children (age less than 18 years)
5. Patients without esophageal doppler monitoring of cardiac output
6. Patients who experience severe complications during anaesthesia
Anticipated start date 08/01/2007
Anticipated end date 01/09/2007
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 20
Interventions While monitoring cardiac Stroke Volume (SV) we alternate the Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) by 10 cm H2O. If the PEEP-alteration results in a change in SV of more than 5 mL we hypothesise that the patient is fluid responsive.

Subsequently we measure SV before and after loading the patient with 250 mL of Hydroxyethyl Starch (Voluven®) to obtain a measure of the patients fluid responsiveness.
Primary outcome measure(s) Coherence between the magnitude of the PEEP-induced alterations of SV and the patients fluid responsiveness.
Secondary outcome measure(s) 1. Coherence between the magnitude of PEEP-induced alterations of pulse pressure and the patients fluid responsiveness
2. Coherence between the magnitude of PEEP-induced alterations of heart rate and the patients fluid responsiveness
Sources of funding Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine of North Denmark Region (Denmark)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Prof  Anders  Larsson
  Address Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine of North Denmark Region
Aalborg Hospital
Hobrovej 18-22
  City/town Aalborg
  Zip/Postcode 9000
  Country Denmark
  Email an.larsson@nja.dk
Sponsor Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine of North Denmark Region (Denmark)
  Address Soendre Skovvej 3, 2.
  City/town Aalborg
  Zip/Postcode 9000
  Country Denmark
  Tel +45 993 28057
  Fax +45 993 21122
  Email ndn@rn.dk
  Sponsor website: http://www.an.rn.dk
Date applied 04/01/2007
Last edited 14/02/2007
Date ISRCTN assigned 14/02/2007
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