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Can patching be improved in lazy eye treatment?
ISRCTN ISRCTN05346737
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier
Public title Can patching be improved in lazy eye treatment?
Scientific title Can patching be improved in amblyopia treatment?
Acronym N/A
Serial number at source N/A
Study hypothesis Educational/ motivational material would improve the compliance with patching treatment.
Ethics approval 1. Leicestershire, Northamtonshire & Rutland Research Ethics Committee (LREC). Date or approval: 03/06/2004 (ref: 04/Q2501/32)
2. Multi-centre Research Ethics Committee (MREC). Date of approval: 03/06/2004 (ref: 04/Q2501/32)
Study design Randomised controlled trial.
Countries of recruitment United Kingdom
Disease/condition/study domain Amblyopia
Participants - inclusion criteria 1. Children, both males and females, able to perform Glasgow visual acuity test (age 3 - 8 years)
2. Newly detected strabismic, mixed or anisometropic amblyopia (anisometropia = difference >0.5 spherical equivalent or >1.5 diopters for astigmatism) with 0.3 or more logmar difference in visual acuity (VA) between the amblyopic and dominant eye
Participants - exclusion criteria 1. Children who have other ophthalmic or neurological diseases
2. Premature children
Anticipated start date 02/08/2004
Anticipated end date 31/05/2008
Status of trial Completed
Patient information material
Target number of participants 60
Interventions After wearing optimal glasses for 6 weeks children will be asked to patch for all waking hours for 6 out of 7 days a week for 12 weeks.

Group 1: The participants will receive educational materials. We have designed information booklets which explains the condition (amblyopia) for parents, teachers, brothers/sisters and classmates, advice on patching, a motivational story book for the patient and a quotation booklet. We also have a DVD.
Group 2: No intervention
Primary outcome measure(s) Compliance measured by Occlusion Dose Monitor (ODM) for the entire period of patching (3 months).
Secondary outcome measure(s) Difference in percentage increase of VA between Group 1 and 2 at the end of 12 weeks treatment period.
Sources of funding National Eye Research Centre (NERC) (UK)
Trial website
Publications
Contact name Prof  Irene  Gottlob
  Address University of Leicester
Ophthalmology
  City/town Leicester
  Zip/Postcode LE2 7LX
  Country United Kingdom
Sponsor University Hospitals of Leicester NHS trust (UHL) (UK)
  Address Trust Headquarters
Gwendolen House
Gwendolen Road
  City/town Leicester
  Zip/Postcode LE5 4QF
  Country United Kingdom
  Sponsor website: http://www.uhl-tr.nhs.uk
Date applied 01/04/2008
Last edited 16/05/2008
Date ISRCTN assigned 16/05/2008
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